Low Cost - No Cost Energy Saving Tips
Saving energy
in your home doesn't require a major investment of money - or your
time. These ideas will cost you little or nothing. Some will save
you a lot of money, others perhaps only a few dollars a year.
- Have your
heating system checked to make sure it is in top condition. Then
check your furnace filter once a month and change it when it is
dirty.
- If you're
going away for the weekend, lower the thermostat to 60 degrees.
Also, lower the thermostat five to ten degrees at night. A
programmable thermostat does this automatically and will pay for
itself quickly.
- Close doors
and shut off vents to a few rooms that are not being used. For
electric baseboard or ceiling cable systems, turn the thermostat
way down.
- Use kitchen
and bathroom fans only as long as necessary. They draw out air
that you've paid to heat and cool.
- Insulate
heating ducts, especially those that run through crawl spaces or
other unheated areas.
- Take
shorter, not-so-hot showers. Normally, showers use less water
than baths.
- Run your
clothes washer or dishwasher only for full loads.
- Save energy
by setting your water heater at 120 degrees Fahrenheit. If you
have an electric water heater, turn off the power before
changing the setting.
- Drain a
bucket of hot water from the faucet at the base of your water
heater several times a year. This will reduce sediment buildup
and make the heating elements last longer.
- Clean your
clothes dryer lint filters after each load. Check dryer exhaust
ducts for leaks or plugging and make sure they are vented
outside. If your clothes dryer has a moisture sensor, use it to
automatically turn off the unit when clothes are dry.
- A
dishwasher uses more energy to dry dishes than to wash them. Use
the "energy saver" switch on your dishwasher. This usually shuts
off the drying element.
- Cover all
liquids stored in your refrigerator. Moisture drawn into the air
makes the refrigerator work harder.
- Locate
refrigeration appliances away from heating equipment, vents and
direct sunlight. Provide adequate space on all sides, and above,
for ventilation. If you have a freezer or extra refrigerator,
place them in a basement or other conditioned space, as opposed
to a garage, where the unit will work much harder in warmer
months.
- Check
gaskets around refrigerators and freezers by closing the door on
a piece of paper. If it pulls out with little or no drag, the
seal probably needs to be replaced. Keep the condenser coils
cleaned and the "toe grill" at front unobstructed.
- Turn off
all appliances, TVs, lights and radios when not in use.
- New
energy-efficient lighting give more light for less energy. They
cost more initially, but are far less expensive in the long run.
- Do not
preheat your oven unless your recipe uses baking powder. Also,
turn the oven off just before the allotted time is over.
Retained heat will complete the job.
- Use the
proper appliance for the job. Microwave, conventional or
toaster-oven are often quicker and more economical to use than
an electric range.
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